Your Rights and Protections Against Surprise Medical Bills

(OMB Control Number: 0938-1401)

When you get emergency care or get treated by an out-of-network provider at an in-network hospital or ambulatory surgical center, you are protected from surprise billing or balance billing.

What is “balance billing” (sometimes called “surprise billing”)?

When you see a doctor or other health care provider, you may owe certain out-of-pocket costs, such as a copayment, coinsurance, and/or a deductible. You may have other costs or must pay the entire bill if you see a provider or visit a health care facility that isn’t in your health plan’s network.

“Out-of-network” describes providers and facilities that haven’t signed a contract with your health plan. Out-of-network providers may be permitted to bill you for the difference between what your plan agreed to pay and the full amount charged for a service. This is called “balance billing.” This amount is likely more than in-network costs for the same service and might not count toward your annual out-of-pocket limit.

“Surprise billing” is an unexpected balance bill. This can happen when you can’t control who is involved in your care – like when you have an emergency or when you schedule a visit at an in-network facility but are unexpectedly treated by an out-of-network provider.

You are protected from balance billing for: Emergency services

If you have an emergency medical condition and get emergency services from an out-of-network provider or facility, the most the provider or facility may bill you is your plan’s in-network cost-sharing amount (such as copayments and coinsurance). You can’t be balance billed for these emergency services. This includes services you may get after you’re in stable condition, unless you give written consent and give up your protections not to be balanced billed for these post-stabilization services.

IMPORTANT NOTE:  I am required by this act to post this information. Prior to starting therapy with me, I will provide you with a fee schedule listing the charges for my services for clients who are choosing private pay. As a therapist, it is impossible for me to predict how many sessions a particular client will need to achieve the client’s therapeutic goals and the overall cost of a client’s therapy. There are just too many unknowns to determine with any confidence or accuracy the cost of therapy. However, know that I will always be open with my clients when it comes to any fees for services, and I will talk about a client’s treatment plan and changes to that treatment plan and how this affects continued therapy.

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